Sundown Group Pelites: Muscovite

Roberto Weinberg, Monash University, Australia

 

 

Muscovite. In the weakly deformed core of the Eldee structure (sample ES1C), muscovite is generally very well-preserved, undeformed large, approximately equant grains that include fibrolite defining folds (Fig. 1), indicating a late growth of the muscovite in relation to folds.

As deformation increases to the next level, Figs 2 and 3 (overprinted samples EC04_4 and EC04_3), large muscovite grains are folded or cataclastically broken up into smaller grains. In the transposed sample (Fig. 4, EC04_2), muscovite form long grains parallel to the foliation.

All photomicrographs are 2mm across and the main foliation is oriented left to right.

 


 

ORIGINAL Sample ES1C.

Figure 1a. Weakly deformed muscovite grain (2mm) with fibrolite inclusions defining folds. Notice vermicular quartz in muscovite (top right-hand-corner).

Figure 1b. Line drawing on (a) to show the folded trends of the fibrolites.

 


 

OVERPRINTED Sample Ec04_3.

Figure 2a. Crenulated muscovite grain starting to break up. Note on the upper part of the photomicrograph, the muscovite grain oriented east-west is only slightly bent.

Figure 2b. Folded and broken grain of muscovite around a core of quartz.

 


 

OVERPRINTED Sample Ec04_3

Figure 2c. Same sample as 2a and b. Cataclasite of micas preserving large clasts of muscovite grains (in the centre of the photo).

 


 


Figure 4a.TRANSPOSED Sample Ec04_2. Fold developed as a result of the deformation which caused transposition. Muscovite has large aspect ratio and join biotite on the limbs.