Research:
My research is in a branch of geometry, called low dimensional topology.
Specifically, I work with 3-manifolds: objects that look like 3-dimensional space when you zoom in far enough. By powerful results proved by Grigori Perelman soon after the turn of the 21st century, every 3-manifold can be cut into pieces that admit a geometry, and the most common geometry is hyperbolic. I look at questions relating hyperbolic geometry to more topological or combinatorial descriptions of 3-manifolds. Here are some questions I have investigated:
- A knot gives a 3-manifold: the knot complement, by removing the knot from 3-space. Given only a diagram of a knot, what is the hyperbolic volume of the knot? How does it depend on the diagram?
- Where are the geodesics (the straight lines) in knot diagrams and other simple spaces? Are important arcs in a topological description also geodesic under the geometric description?
- How complicated can the geometry of a knot complement be? What about knots obtained by topological moves from other knot complements? How are their geometries related?
Related Videos:
- A short, general-audience intro to my research, from Monash University Faculty of Science, 2019: Meet Professor Jessica Purcell (2:47 minutes)
- A public lecture for all audiences: The Mathematics of Knots (59:30 minutes)
The above was a public lecture for ACEMS: the ARC Centre of Excellence for Mathematical and Statistical Frontiers, 1 April 2021. - A longer talk on knot theory and hyperbolic geometry for undergraduates, also likely suitable for high school students: Hyperbolic Geometry and Knots (48:45 minutes)
I gave the above talk at a joint online seminar of the Monash LunchMaths group and Melbourne University Maths and Stats Society (MUMS), 2020. - Three introductory talks on my research area, pitched at the level of postgraduate students or advanced undergraduates, given at CIRM 2018. Each lecture is roughly one hour long.